Haematology in Critical Care - Thachil, Jecko, Hill, Quentin.pdf - medyczne- książki - klapi2

haematology in

critical care

a Practical handbook

edited by jecko thachil and quentin a. hill

Haematology

in Critical Care

A Practical Handbook

EditEd by

Jecko Thachil, MRCP, FRCPath

Consultant Haematologist

department of Haematology

Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation trust

Manchester, UK

Quentin A. Hill, MRCP, FRCPath

Consultant Haematologist

department of Haematology

Leeds teaching Hospitals NHS trust

Leeds, UK

this edition first published 2014

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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Haematology in critical care : a practical handbook / edited by Jecko thachil, Quentin A. Hill.

p. ; cm.

includes bibliographical references and index.

iSbN 978-1-118-27424-8 (cloth)

i. thachil, Jecko, editor.

ii. Hill, Quentin A., editor

[dNLM:

1. Hematologic diseases–diagnosis–Handbooks.

2. Hematologic diseases–therapy–

Handbooks.

3. Critical Care–methods–Handbooks.

4. Hematology–methods–Handbooks. WH 39]

RC633

616.1′5–dc23

2014005978

A catalogue record for this book is available from the british Library.

Wiley also publishes its books in a variety of electronic formats. Some content that appears in print may not

be available in electronic books.

Cover images: blood film images – courtesy of Quentin A. Hill; iCU monitor – iStockphoto/© flubydust;

blood bag – iStockphoto/© pictorico; respiratory mask – iStockphoto/© Juanmonino

Cover design by Andy Meaden

Set in 9/12pt Minion by SPi Publisher Services, Pondicherry, india

1 2014

Contents

List of Contributors, v

Preface, ix

Acknowledgements, x

12 Critical Care of Patients with a Congenital bleeding

disorder, 69

Vanessa Martlew

Section 3 Approach to Transfusion Problems

13 blood Components and their Contents, 77

Shubha Allard

14 transfusion Reactions, 86

Therese A. Callaghan

15 the Management of Non-traumatic Massive

Haemorrhage, 93

Nicola S. Curry and Simon J. Stanworth

16 Plasma Exchange, 100

Khaled El-Ghariani

Section 1 Approach to Abnormal Blood Tests

1 diagnostic Approach to Anaemia in

Critical Care, 3

Stephen F. Hawkins and Quentin A. Hill

2 Leukopenia, 9

Stephen F. Hawkins, Jecko Thachil

and Quentin A. Hill

3 thrombocytopenia in the intensive Care Unit, 12

Jecko Thachil

4 High blood Counts, 16

Quentin A. Hill

5 the Abnormal Clotting Profile, 26

Jecko Thachil

6 Understanding the blood Film, 31

Stephen F. Hawkins and Quentin A. Hill

Section 4 Approach to Red Cell Problems

17 Appropriate Haemoglobin in intensive Care, 107

Jonathan Wallis and Stephen Wright

18 Sickle Cell disease and thalassaemia in the Critical

Care Setting, 112

Andrew Retter and Jo Howard

19 Management of Patients Who Refuse blood

transfusion, 118

Derek R. Norfolk and Fran Hartley

Section 2 Approach to Coagulation Problems

7 Venous thromboembolism in intensive Care, 39

Sarah A. Bennett and Roopen Arya

8 Reversal and Monitoring of Anticoagulants, 45

Joost J. van Veen

9 disseminated intravascular Coagulation, 52

Jecko Thachil

10 Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, 58

Jerrold H. Levy and Anne M. Winkler

11 thrombotic Microangiopathies, 62

Mari Thomas and Marie Scully

Section 5 Approach to White Cell Problems

20 infectious Complications in the immunosuppressed

Patient, 125

Tim Collyns and Elankumaran Paramasivam

21 Haematopoietic Stem Cell transplantation

(HSCt), 135

John Snowden and Stephen Webber

iii

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